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Q: What Are Learning Or Neurological Disabilities?
A:Learning disabilities are disorders that affect the ability to understand or use spoken or written language, do mathematical calculations, coordinate movements, or direct attention. Although learning disabilities occur in very young children, the disorders are usually not recognized until the child reaches school age.

Treatment: The most common treatment for learning disabilities is special education. Specially trained educators may perform an educational evaluation assessing the child's academic and intellectual level and potential of performance. Once the evaluation is complete, the basic approach is to teach learning skills by building on the child's abilities and strengths while correcting and compensating for disabilities and weaknesses. Other professionals such as speech and language therapists also may be involved. Some medications may be effective in helping the child learn by enhancing attention and concentration. Psychological therapies may also be used.

Prognosis:Learning disabilities can be lifelong conditions. In some people, several learning disabilities may be apparent. Other people may have a single, learning problem that has very little impact on their lives.


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